Volume 2, No. 18.   September 27, 2002

 

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Continental cohesion
With 208 accredited member associations, the American Zoo and Aquarium Association’s constituency covers the spectrum in size, age, focus, endowment and even mission. Indeed, most have only one thing in common: “American.”

With that in mind, Tony Vecchio, director of the Oregon Zoo in Portland, and Margo McKnight, executive director of the Brevard Zoo in Melbourne, Florida, are championing a conservation campaign that could be embraced by all AZA member organizations because it would focus strictly on North America. “If we could get everybody to wrap their arms around a North America project, we could be huge in North America,” McKnight said.

With just this idea the duo made a huge impact of their own at the AZA’s annual meeting in Fort Worth this month (THE LOOP August 23 and September 13). Their session “Can 135 million people really make a difference? A conservation vision for zoos!” drew about 275 people, stellar numbers for a seminar that took place on the conference’s last day after all of the major events had concluded and many of the 1,700 attendees had repaired for home. A 90-minute after-session workshop spilled over into a larger meeting room with a standing-room-only crowd of more than 100.

Vecchio, who moderated the session, argued that zoos and aquariums need to change the focus of their conservation messages. “One, we need to be more concerned with getting (people) thinking more with their hearts and more caring about conservation and less concerned about dumping tons of factual information on them. Two, we have to be able to identify with the message, which means local issues will be more important. Three, it’s time for us to be more positive in our vision, less reactionary; less trying to solve environmental problems and more proactive in creating a vision about what we want the world to look like.”

The session presented The Wildlands Project and Megatransect North America, the former a group of conservation biologists providing ecological design expertise to grassroots groups trying to rebuild America’s wilderness. The organization can provide the kind of alliance that would help AZA members focus on specific needs in their areas.

“Personally I’m coming to the conclusion that people can’t identify with these faraway places we are always talking about,” Vecchio said. “Here at the Oregon Zoo we’re adding more local focus and still doing the faraway stuff, and people seem more excited about turtle reintroductions here in Oregon than penguins in South America.”

That said, Vecchio and McKnight are not advocating a fundamental shift in current conservation efforts in Africa, Southeast Asia and South America. Those programs should continue with support from AZA institutions already involved in those efforts. Meanwhile, a North America focus would provide a glue that all member institutions, regardless of size and type, can stick to. “Even if you’re a zoo without a lot of money, you can be part of the education about saving local habitats,” McKnight said. Wildlands currently does not address marine systems, the initiative would find such an angle to include aquariums, Vecchio said.

One thing that is a bit revolutionary in Vecchio's and McKnight's vision is their method of formulating the campaign. Their back-to-back sessions were intended to present the grand scheme to the general membership, then hear feedback and ideas from anyone interested in jumping aboard. “It’s better to listen to members’ ideas first and use those ideas to create a vision,” Vecchio said. “I think we’ve all experienced too much of other people coming up with ideas and trying to sell us on them. It’s a hard sell. It’s going to be the animal people and educators and marketers and public relations specialists who will make this work. We wanted to hear from them to see if it’s possible, and if it is possible, how will it work.”

That dialogue continues. Based on the inputs, a steering committee will be formed and a listserve created to continue developing a formal, nationwide, AZA-all-inclusive conservation campaign. For more information on The Wildlands Project, visit www.wildlandsproject.org. To get involved in developing the campaign, e-mail McKnight, margo@brevardzoo.org.

For a complete list of AZA's annual award winners and newly accredited institutions, click here.


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